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Earthquakes in Australia

USGS recorded 1 earthquakes in Australia in the last 30 days and 61 in the last year, counting everything of magnitude 1.0 and above. The strongest in that year measured M 5.8.

M 2.6 · 6 km E of South Hedland, Australia · 2026-09-19 23:32 UTC

Recent earthquakes in Australia

Last 30 days, newest first as of 2026-09-23 05:14 UTC

Magnitude Location Depth When (UTC)
M 2.6 6 km E of South Hedland, Australia 10.0 km deep 2026-09-19 23:32 UTC

The largest on record in Australia

Since 1900, when the instrumental record becomes usable. The largest is M 8.3 at 1977 Sumba, Indonesia Earthquake on 1977-08-19: great: devastating, felt across enormous distances.

Largest since 1900 USGS

Magnitude Location Date Depth
M 8.3 1977 Sumba, Indonesia Earthquake 1977-08-19 15.9 km deep
M 7.8 249 km SSW of Kencong, Indonesia 1994-06-02 18.4 km deep
M 7.1 south of Australia 2001-12-12 10.0 km deep
M 6.7 297 km S of Praya, Indonesia 1978-04-10 33.0 km deep
M 6.7 38 km WSW of Tennant Creek, Australia 1988-01-22 5.0 km deep
M 6.6 235 km SSW of Kencong, Indonesia 1994-06-03 25.9 km deep
M 6.6 198 km W of Cable Beach, Australia 2019-07-14 10.0 km deep
M 6.6 off the south coast of Australia 1906-03-27 10.0 km deep
M 6.5 40 km ENE of Northam, Australia 1968-10-14 11.2 km deep
M 6.5 275 km S of Kencong, Indonesia 1994-06-04 11.2 km deep

How these numbers were counted

Counts include every earthquake of magnitude 1.0 and above that USGS located in Australia. The search is a latitude and longitude rectangle covering Australia. No region is a rectangle, so events just outside the border can appear; each row shows the location text USGS published, which names the nearest town. Full method, including why counts from different places are not comparable.

Source: USGS Earthquake Hazards Program (FDSN event service). Retrieved 2026-09-23. Public domain.